Defining Learner Characteristics:

How We Clearly Identify Learners Who Will Benefit
From a Different Curriculum Model

with James Waller

This specific session is FREE for all schools to attend. You can apply online by » Clicking Here

or by emailing the Equals office using admin@equalsoffice.co.uk

This Equals Music Curriculum (2nd edition) for learners with PMLD, CLD and SLD.

Published Spring Term 2025

Teachers, TAs, school leaders, parents, carers and other stakeholders in the education of pupils and students of all ages with profound and multiple learning disabilities (PMLD) complex learning disabilities (CLD) and severe learning disabilities (SLD) need to know that this second edition of My Music is VERY DIFFERENT from the first. Equals takes full responsibility for directing the authors of the first edition (originally published in 2018) to go down a technical route and base their writing on musical language of tempo, timbre, texture, structure, pitch, dynamics and rhythm which made the whole quite technical and unfortunately, very difficult to use.

This new Music Curriculum document concentrates fundamentally on the individual learner’s engagement with rhythm; it is for all pupils and for all teachers and has been deliberately written to take the mystery out of the music!

This specific curriculum document does not depend on the services of a specialist music teacher; it does not presuppose any formal or informal training in music, it does not require the teacher to be able to play a musical instrument of any kind or even to be able to sing in tune!

It will undoubtedly be helpful if the teacher has some sense of rhythm, but it’s going to help even more if the staff themselves have an active enjoyment of music.

This does not mean that schools should not employ a music specialist if they have the resources to do so. Anyone who has ever watched a skilled musician capture and hold the attention of learners will understand that music, when well taught, with a residual understanding of the individual learners being taught and the nature of the learning disabilities being worked with, can have an incredibly deep resonance. Specialist music teachers and therapists can bring something precious and unique to pupils’ lives, but this does not mean that only specialist music teachers and therapists can work with process of enabling learners to actively engage with music or a Music Curriculum.

Although the kinds of activities suggested in this document can be delivered within discrete timetabled music sessions, this should not obscure the vital importance of including music as an integral part of pupils’ daily ongoing experiences. So, this curriculum is written with every teacher in mind. It is written with the conviction that music is for everybody and that it can happen anytime and anywhere. As well as being taught as a separate subject, music should ideally be woven into the fabric of the entire curriculum. The purpose of this curriculum document is to make learning through music as meaningful as possible for all pupils and students with learning disabilities of all ages.  

  • Equals Members that already have purchased a licence for the My Music – 1st Edition
    and have maintained their Equals renewal Membership fees, can order this for free. Equals Members receive updates for materials they already have licenses for as long as they maintain their membership and continue to renew their memberships every year.
  • And For any schools that have purchased the 1st Edition of My Music in the last six months,
    they can also request a copy of the new 2nd Edition My Music for free.
  • For schools that hold licences for the 1st Edition of My Music but have not maintained their Equals Membership fee every year, they would need to buy the 2nd Edition. If they re-joined Equals as a member they could do then benefit from the members rate.

Equals National Summer Conference
Friday 27th June 2025


Friends House, Euston in Central London.

Practical Solutions to Inclusive Education:

Working with pupils with complex learning disabilities in mainstream settings

Whilst this conference is specifically tailored to provide enhanced support to Mainstream settings; the content is still valuable for staff working within Specialist Settings.  Throughout the UK and beyond most Specialist Provisions that support young people with PMLD, CLD, SLD and MLD are actively supporting mainstream settings within their geographical area.  For those professionals based in Specialist schools, this conference would be highly relevant and support their important work sharing best practice with their local mainstream settings as they actively engage with outreach work.

The huge increase in the numbers of children with EHCPs (the numbers have more than doubled since the statementing days of 2014) coupled with a lack of expansion of special schools and a demand for greater inclusivity from both government and Ofsted, has had a profound impact on all mainstream schools. Off-rolling is clearly not an option, but neither is allocating (often untrained and unskilled) TAs to individual learners who are unable to access the National Curriculum alongside their neuro-typical peers.

Equals, a not-for-profit UK based charity, offers its Multi-Tiered Curriculum Approach as an essential first step. Already established within the UK’s Special School sector, the Equals Curriculums work directly with Ofsted’s ‘3 Is’ Inspection Framework in concentrating on:

Intent – with a clear, research-based pedagogy which explains why we should be teaching what we’re teaching and directly relates to the learning disabilities of each individual learner. Teachers are encouraged to work to each learner’s strengths rather than constantly trying to ‘cure’ the learning disability itself.

Implementation – with detailed schemes of work within a series of inter-related but distinct broad and balanced curriculums that all have intrinsic engagement (rather than extrinsic reward) at their core.

Impact – with bespoke base-lining and assessment schemas for each curriculum covering both formative and summative assessment within a highly personalised and ipsative framework.

This one day Conference is ideally suited for MAT and individual primary and secondary mainstream school leaders, SENDCos, senior teachers and education consultants. Given the urgency of the SEND ‘dilemma’ Practical Solutions to Inclusive Education: working with pupils with complex learning disabilities in mainstream settings is highly likely to be heavily subscribed and early booking is strongly advised.

Media content to support Sharing Best Practice.

Equals is busy working on a new development which involves a series of six recorded CPD sessions, with each session lasting up to 20 mins. All the sessions feature professional video content which helps share best practice from Specialist settings. Initially, the first series will involve Play and relate to Informal/more complex learners.

This is expected to be available for members to purchase for £300+VAT for all six sessions,
later in the Spring Term 2025.

Non-members can purchase for these for £500+VAT.

This will be followed with a series related to Independence later in the year.

To learn more please contact the Equals Strategic Development Manager;
Paul Buskin using paul@equalsoffice.co.uk or by phone using 0191 272 1222

Moving On To


Accreditation aligned to the Equals Semi-formal Curriculum Schemes of work

New From September 2024


This replaces the original Moving On Scheme which was aligned to the
Moving On one-year programmes 1998-2023.

It is directly related to the » Equals Semi-formal Curriculum

I can statements are qualified by:

Independence

  1. with support
  2. with minimal support
  3. Independently

To recognise that some learners will not (yet) have learned to be entirely independent.

Maintenance

  1. Has been observed on a single occasion
  2. Demonstrated on repeated occasions, but not yet consistent.
  3. It is remembered after a break and can be reliably anticipated.

Certificates

Equals provides a professional certification service for a small charge, whereby a format can be organised for presentation ceremonies for school leavers.

Cost: £119 for school registration to participate in Equals Moving On To

and then only £2.50 per certificate

For further information or to register your students please contact paul@equalsoffice.co.uk or you can ring Paul on 0191 272 1222

Assessment for all learners working within the
Equals Informal Curriculum designed for those

with Complex Learning Difficulties (CLD)

Published 2024

  • There are no assessment or progress norms for Informal Learners,
    therefore assessment for all learners experiencing CLD will therefore,
    of necessity, be individualised and ipsative.
  • The learner is where the learner is. We have to work with them where they are,
    and though we cannot leave them there, knowing where they are now,
    is an essential first step.
  • Stretch and challenge are hugely important, but first of all each learner must be
    engaged, and that engagement must be active, rather than passive. 
  • The nature of ‘work’ is highly likely to be different to that understood to be
    appropriate for neuro-typical learners of the same chronological age.
  • We are not trying to change the leaners, we are trying to facilitate
    and enable their growth.

Members: £50 when purchased with the informal curriculum.
Non-Members: £125 when purchased with the informal curriculum.


*Schools can only purchase this if they hold a licence for the
Equals Informal Curriculum Schemes of Work.

To place an order for the Informal Assessment please
email admin@equalsoffice.co.uk or you can ring using 0191 272 1222

For further information or to place and order please contact paul@equalsoffice.co.uk 

In-Person – An opportunity to visit an Equals Exemplar Support School

This is an opportunity to visit an Exemplar School and spend time with senior leaders and in classrooms. The purpose of this day is to increase the understanding of a Informal and/or Semi-formal Curricula as well as being able to ask about assessment, planning or any other aspect of teaching and learning that you are interested in.

The Exemplar Schools involve specialist schools, where either Equals has provided additional consultancy over the past 2-3 years or where they are demonstrating best practice. They have been observed implementing Curriculum Schemes of Work well in their own school. These schools have provided presentations to Equals Members’, via Regional Curriculum Conferences over the past 36 months.

They are able to articulate how their curriculum:

  • can be implemented
  • how it works with other processes such as Mapping and Assessing Personal Progress
  • And to demonstrate the impact.

For further information please contact the Equals Strategic Development Manager; Paul Buskin using paul@equalsoffice.co.uk

Costs from £99 which goes towards expenses such as lunch/refreshments etc.

Further development days are being organised for Spring 2024 for the following schools.

  • Brackenfield School in Nottingham – 20th March and 16th June 2025
  • Canolfan Addysg Y Bont in Anglesey, North Wales on the 28th March & 20th June 2025
  • Dee Banks School in Cheshire – 5th February, 5th March,
    14th May and 11th June 2025
  • Fairview School in Perth, Scotland – 3rd February 2025
  • Kingsbury School in Lancashire – Spring 2025 date TBC
  • St Ann’s School in London – Spring 2025 date TBC
  • Sunningdale School in Tyne & Wear on the
    14th February, 21st March and 16th May 2025
  • Wren Spinney in Northants – 16th January, 6th March, 8th May & the 12th June 2025.

For further information or to learn how to book a place please contact the
Equals Strategic Development Manager; Paul Buskin using paul@equalsoffice.co.uk





Paper 1.

Engaging with the Ofsted phone call and opening discussions

This is a short ‘advice’ paper to schools already (or considering) working with any of the Equals ‘different not differentiated’ curricula such as the Pre-Formal (PMLD) Curriculum, the Informal (CLD) Curriculum or the Semi-Formal (SLD) Curriculum.

The main basis for this advice is founded on discussions with former SEND lead HMIs such as Nick Whittaker and Maxine MacDonald-Taylor and the latest Ofsted information on SEND in the EIF (Education Inspection Framework) which is held in a webinar video released on 10th November 2022. This is entitled ‘Ofsted inspections in special schools’ and can be accessed at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=279-kf1R_hY

Equals is actively seeking discussions with the new lead HMI for SEND (Kathryn Rudd) and will keep schools informed of any new developments.

The first thing to say is that preparation for Ofsted will include informing the visiting Inspectors that your school is not working with the National Curriculum for all learners, and some schools may well extend that to not working with the National Curriculum for any learners. Most SLD specialist schools will have a very small handful who might be, or are well on their way to being, fluently literate and/or numerate. The first thing to establish during the initial telephone conversation however, is that you are running a ‘different not differentiated’ curriculum model based on the Equals multi-tiered curriculum pathways, for most of your learners.

We also strongly advise that your SEF clearly and unequivocally states the case. There is no statutory obligation to have a SEF, but it is an excellent opportunity for your school to go into some detail about what you do and most importantly, why you do it. In other words, you can go some way towards answering the first of Ofsted’s Three Is of Intent, Implementation and Impact. Don’t hold anything back and don’t leave the Inspector(s) expecting to see one thing and actually seeing something else when they arrive. Like all teachers, Ofsted Inspectors need to prepare, and if you’re preparing them for the wrong things, this will cause difficulties which can easily be avoided.

It is likely that the Inspectors will have heard of the Equals Curricula, but it is also quite possible that they have not. Do not however, assume that Inspectors, even HMIs, will have a deep and meaningful understanding of any of the Equals Curricula in detail. Senior leaders should therefore have a sound understanding of the pedagogical justification for not teaching the National Curriculum and must be able to talk the talk! The point about this is, that ‘walking the walk’ (teachers being super-confident in their ability to understand and teach the various ‘subjects’ in the various Equals Curricula) will take time – at least two and quite possibly five years. Ofsted will not expect all teachers to be perfect, but SLT and teachers must know and believe in the reasons for change. Equals can offer practical support in this process – talk to Paul Buskin at Equals if you are interested in exploring this further.

Change is always problematic, and curriculum is the most fundamental change that a school can envisage. However, having a clear understanding of why you’re changing is a necessary pre-requisite and all stakeholders, leaders, teachers, governors and parents need to be able to hold a conversation on this. When faced with Ofsted, senior leaders must be the most knowledgeable of all and should be able to hold their line in any academic discussions that might arise.

Your main lines of ‘talking the talk’ might be

1. That you hold very high ambitions for all of your learners. Ofsted talk a lot about having ‘high ambition’ for those with SEND, though they do not say exactly what they mean by this, since it is up to each individual school to talk this talk, according to the school’s individual circumstances. In Equals terms, the school is demonstrating high ambition for all by adopting a curriculum model which seeks to enable each and every learner to be the best they can be and do the best they can do, regardless of their disabilities.

It is strongly recommended that school leaders, teachers and governors spend time with the Basic Principles sections of at least the four core Semi-Formal Curriculum ‘subjects’ of My Communication, My Play, My Independence and My Thinking and Problem Solving, as well as Basic Principles sections of the Informal Curriculum and the Pre-Formal Curriculum, assuming your school also houses learners with PMLD and CLD (Complex Learning Disabilities). Reading these through and discussing the issues with colleagues will help to ground the theory, and understanding the theory is a really important first step. It is also really important that new staff (and new governors) are encouraged to do the same as they begin their work with the school.

2. That you’re not trying to cure the learning disability by constantly teaching knowledge and skills to pupils (such as in a Systematic Synthetic Phonics programme) when the pupils are consistently and over time, unable to progress. Those with PMLD and SLD learn differently to neuro-typical, conventionally developing learners, and if the learn differently, we ought to teach them differently and teach them different things (Imray and Hinchcliffe, 2014; Imray and Colley, 2017). The Curriculum Imperative, a chapter from this latter book which goes into some detail about learning differently is obtainable from direct request to Sarah Binns at Equals via sarah@equalsoffice.co.uk  

3. That you’re basing your curriculum on the fact that there is no research evidence, anywhere in the world, that indicates that fluency in literacy and numeracy is possible from a position of established profound, complex or severe learning disability. There is quite an amount of research about marginal gains being possible with intensive support, but none that states that short term marginal gains can be maintained over time. There is also quite an amount about ‘catch-up’ being possible for some with SEND, but none which says that all with SEND can achieve such success. The latest on research into SLD and PMLD is reviewed in Imray P, Kossyvaki L and Sissons M (2023) Evidence-based practice: the use and abuse of research. Support for Learning. 38 (1). You can obtain a free download of this article at https://nasenjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1467-9604.12438

A separate short paper on Deep Dives into Reading, Writing and/or Mathematics will also be made available at www.equals.co.uk over the next month or two.

Peter Imray

8th March 2023



Equals can provide bespoke online sessions with groups of 4-5 schools, where their Curriculum and Assessment needs are similar for a more in-depth session for any Equals members that currently hold licences, have maintained their Equals membership and have at least attended some of the online CPD sessions which are free for members for multiple schools/and an in person regional event/development day.



New from Sept 2022 –
Assessing & Recording Progress
within the EYFS

A new EYFS resource to support assessment
and recording in the Early Years Foundation Stage

An interactive learning journal designed specifically for children with complex and profound learning needs.

These materials reflect the key principles of the revised EYFS; reducing time spent on recording and recognising the importance of qualitative data and practitioner knowledge in order to provide high quality assessment for learning.

  • Records progress from the start of each child’s unique learning journey and keeps the child at the centre of the process
  • Emphasis on personalised strengths and significant characteristics of each child in order to capture progress without the use of checklists or excessive data
  • Provides useful links to support the transition beyond EYFS
  • A celebratory document that can be shared with parents, carers and child.

Contents

An Introduction and Guide to Using the Materials

  • My Communication & Language Development
  • My Physical Development
  • My Personal, Social & Emotional Development
  • My Cognition & Learning and EYFS Characteristics

Skills Maps

  • To Support Observational Assessment and Recording


An Interactive Learning Journal

Cost

£50 for Independent Schools, £60 for Equals Members and £75 for Equals Non-members

To order these materials please email admin@equalsoffice.co.uk

To learn more about these new materials from Equals, please contact paul@equalsoffice.co.uk
and previews can be provided via online sessions using Zoom or Teams.



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What Our Members Say
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We have thousands of satisfied members since we began in 1994

Rodney House School – Manchester

Online CPD Sessions – 100% Free for Equals Members

We feel the online training delivered by Equals have been wonderful.  The relevance and depth of the sessions has been fantastic, Peter is a very knowledgeable man. Having training delivered online has enabled all our teachers to attend and have discussions after the event rather than one teacher attending and disseminating which can water down the content.
Thank you so much and keep them coming!

Wren Spinney School in Kettering

Equals Member & Exemplar School

Ofsted Quote (Outstanding – April 2024).

Great thought has been applied to detail the relevant and meaningful knowledge and skills that the school wants pupils to learn in each pathway. This ambitious curriculum is designed to ensure that all pupils and students develop their independence and are prepared extremely well for their transition to meaningful education or supported residential or day-care provision.

Online CPD Sessions

100 % Free for all Equals Members 

“Love these courses, it is like having a university lecture/tutorial”

“I love listening to the evidence based information”

“All the information was presented simply and efficiently. It was interesting and the time passed very quickly. An excellent training session”

Brackenfield School in Derby

Equals Member & Exemplar School

Ofsted Quote (Outstanding – September 2023).

Leaders and staff have designed a curriculum that is ambitious for all pupils. It sets out the precise knowledge, skills and experiences pupils will gain, and by when. The four curriculum pathways, ‘communicate, comprehend, decode and navigate’, are uniquely personalised for each pupil’s needs.

Kingsbury School, Lancashire

Equals Member & Exemplar School 

Ofsted Quote (Outstanding – September 2023).

Leaders worked in consultation with parents and expert consultants to implement an ambitious curriculum designed with meticulous detail and clear aims. This new highly effective curriculum, which is rooted in sound educational research, places pupils’ needs at the core. The impact of the new policy has been transformational.

Sunningdale School in Sunderland

Equals Member & Exemplar School

Ofsted Quote (Outstanding – June 2023)

Leaders have developed an inspirational curriculum that ensures that learning is tailored to meet the needs of all pupils. Because of this, pupils display exceptionally high levels of engagement in learning. They make rapid progress from their starting points.

St Ann’s School in London

Equals Member & Exemplar School

 Ofsted Quote (March 2023 Outstanding).

Leaders have ensured that the school provides a high-quality education. This is delivered through a well-designed
and well-sequenced curriculum. The function of the curriculum is to encourage pupils to build on previous learning and enable them to access learning and social experiences while at school and after leaving school.

Dee Banks School in Chester

Equals Member & Exemplar School

Ofsted Quote (March 2022 – Good):  Leaders have adopted a curriculum that is designed well and ordered logically. The curriculum prepares pupils to be as independent as possible. Pupils, including students in the sixth form, learn to solve problems, communicate their wishes and interact with other people.

Canolfan Addsyg y Bont, angor in Wales

Equals Member & Exemplar School

(Estyrn do not grade) 

The assistant headteachers support the headteacher well and work together purposefully to strengthen and build on the school’s vision…… they have led successfully on introducing a stimulating curriculum that meets pupils’ needs through various learning pathways. May 2024